Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune loj uas tshwm sim los ntawm demyelination ntawm peripheral qab haus huv thiab cov paj hlwb, feem ntau ua rau lub cev muaj zog thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws. Cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ntsib ntau yam tsos mob, los ntawm kev qaug zog ntawm lub cev mus rau kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Raws li kev tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv mus daws cov kev kho mob zoo, hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) tshwm sim los ua kev kho mob zoo rau GBS, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kab mob.
Clinical Manifestations ntawm Guillain-Barré Syndrome
Kev nthuav qhia kev kho mob ntawm GBS muaj ntau haiv neeg, tab sis ob peb lub cim qhia tau hais tias tus mob:
1. Limb Weakness: Ntau tus neeg mob pib qhia tias tsis muaj peev xwm nqa lawv txhais tes lossis nyuaj rau kev thauj mus los. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ua tau sai heev.
2. Kev Tsis Txaus Siab: Cov neeg mob yuav pom tias lawv muaj peev xwm hnov mob lossis kov ntawm lawv sab, feem ntau piv rau cov hnab looj tes lossis thom khwm. Ib qho kev poob siab ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
3. Cranial Nerve Involvement: Ob sab ntawm lub ntsej muag tuag tes tuag taw tuaj yeem tshwm sim, cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm xws li zom thiab kaw qhov muag, nrog rau kev nyuaj hauv kev nqos thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nqhis dej thaum haus.
4. Areflexia: Kev kuaj mob feem ntau qhia pom qhov txo qis lossis tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov ceg ceg, qhia tias muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov paj hlwb tseem ceeb.
5. Autonomic Nervous System Cov tsos mob: Dysregulation tej zaum yuav ua rau cov tsos mob xws li lub ntsej muag flushing thiab fluctuations nyob rau hauv cov ntshav siab, qhia dysfunction nyob rau hauv autonomic txoj kev tsis nyob rau hauv lub nco qab tswj.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Hyberbaric oxygen therapy muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tswj Guillain-Barré Syndrome. Nws tsis tsuas yog txhawm rau txo cov lus teb inflammatory tab sis kuj txhim kho cov txheej txheem kho hauv lub paj hlwb.
1. Txhawb nqa Peripheral Nerve Repair: HBOT paub los pab txhawb kev tsim cov hlab ntsha tshiab - yog li txhim kho cov ntshav ntws. Qhov kev nce hauv kev ncig no pab xa cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham rau cov hlab ntsha peripheral puas, txhawb lawv kho thiab rov tsim dua tshiab.
2. Txo cov kab mob o: Cov txheej txheem mob feem ntau nrog rau cov hlab ntsha peripheral puas. HBOT tau pom tias yuav txwv cov kab mob inflammatory no, ua rau txo qis edema thiab tso tawm cov neeg kho mob pro-inflammatory hauv thaj tsam cuam tshuam.
3. Antioxidant Txhim kho: Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha peripheral feem ntau exacerbated los ntawm oxidative kev nyuaj siab. Hyperbaric oxygen tuaj yeem ua kom muaj cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, txhim kho kev tsim cov tshuaj antioxidants uas tiv thaiv oxidative puas tsuaj thiab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tes.
Xaus
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, kev kho mob hyperbaric oxygen zoo li tuav cov lus cog tseg tseem ceeb raws li kev kho mob zoo rau Guillain-Barré Syndrome, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv thaum ntxov ntawm tus mob. Qhov no tsis yog-invasive modality tsis yog tsuas yog muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg phiv tab sis kuj pab txhim kho tag nrho cov kev rov qab los ntawm neurological muaj nuj nqi. Muab nws lub peev xwm los txhawb kev kho neural, txo qhov mob, thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj oxidative, HBOT tsim nyog ntxiv kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev koom ua ke rau hauv cov txheej txheem kho mob rau cov neeg mob uas muaj mob hnyav.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-27-2024